Patents

  1. 5,688,699 Microbolometer (B.T. Cunningham and B. Patel) November 18, 1997.
  2. 5,900,630 Radiation detection apparatus (T.T. Tang, B.T. Cunningham, D.L. Lee, R.F. Adams, and S. Liberman) May 4, 1999.
  3. 6,168,906 Micromachined membrane with locally compliant and stiff regions and method of making same (B.T. Cunningham and J.J. Bernstein) January 2, 2001.
  4. 5,903,383 Electrostatic memory micromirror display system (J. Bernstein and B.T. Cunningham) May 11, 1999.
  5. 6,688,158 Flexural plate wave sensor and array (B.T. Cunningham and J.R. Williams) February 10, 2004.
  6. 6,837,097 Flexural plate wave sensor and array (B.T. Cunningham and J.R. Williams) January 4, 2005.
  7. 6,851,297 Flexural plate wave sensor and array (B.T. Cunningham and J.R. Williams) February 8, 2005.
  8. 6,951,715 Optical detection of label-free biomolecular interactions using microreplicated plastic sensor elements (B.T. Cunningham, J. Pepper, B. Lin, P. Li, H. Pien, and J. Qiu) October 4, 2005.
  9. 6,990,259 Photonic crystal defect cavity biosensor (B.T. Cunningham) January 24, 2006.
  10. 7,000,453 Flexural plate wave sensor and array (B.T. Cunningham and J.R. Williams) February 21, 2006.
  11. 7,023,544 Method and instrument for detecting biomolecular interactions (B.T. Cunningham and P. Li) April 4, 2006.
  12. 7,070,987 Guided mode resonant filter biosensor using a linear grating surface structure (B.T. Cunningham, J. Pepper, B. Lin, P. Li, J. Qiu, and H. Pien) July 4, 2006.
  13. 7,074,311 Biosensor electrophoresis (B.T. Cunningham) July 11, 2006.
  14. 7,094,595 Label-free high-throughput optical technique for detecting biomolecular interactions (B.T. Cunningham, J. Pepper, B. Lin, P. Li, and H. Pien) August 22, 2006.
  15. 7,101,660 Method for producing a colorimetric resonant reflection biosensor on rigid surfaces (B.T. Cunningham and J. Qiu) September 5, 2006.
  16. 7,109,633 Flexural plate wave sensor (M.S. Weinberg, B.T. Cunningham, and E. Hildebrant) September 19, 2006.
  17. 7,118,710 Label-free high-throughput optical technique for detecting biomolecular interactions (B. T. Cunningham) October 10, 2006.
  18. 7,142,296 Method and apparatus for detecting biomolecular interactions (B.T. Cunningham, P.Y. Li, and F. DeFilippi) November 28, 2006.
  19. 7,148,964 Method and apparatus for detecting biomolecular interactions (B.T. Cunningham, P.Y. Li, and F. DeFilippi) December 12, 2006.
  20. 7,153,702 Label-free methods for performing assays using a colorimetric resonant reflection optical biosensor (B. Lin, J. Pepper, B.T. Cunningham, J. Gerstenmaier, P. Li, J. Qiu, and H. Pien) December 26, 2006.
  21. 7,158,230 Method and apparatus for detecting biomolecular interactions (B.T. Cunningham, P.Y. Li, and F. DeFilippi) January 2, 2007.
  22. 7,170,599 Method and instrument for detecting biomolecular interactions (B.T. Cunningham and P.Y. Li) January 30, 2007.
  23. 7,171,844 Apparatus and method for measuring the mass of a substance (B.T. Cunningham and J.R. Williams) February 6, 2007.
  24. 7,175,980 Method of making a plastic colorimetric resonant biosensor device with liquid handling capabilities (J. Qiu, P.Y. Li, and B.T. Cunningham) February 13, 2007.
  25. 7,197,198 Biosensor substrate structure for reducing the effects of optical interference (S.C. Schulz and B.T. Cunningham) March 27, 2007.
  26. 7,202,076 Label-free high-throughput optical technique for detecting biomolecular interactions (B.T. Cunningham, J. Pepper, B. Lin, P.Y. Li, and H. Pien) April 10, 2007.
  27. 7,217,574 Method and apparatus for biosensor spectral shift detection (H. Pien, W.C. Karl, D. Puff, P.Y. Li, and B.T. Cunningham) May 15, 2007.
  28. 7,264,973 Label-free methods for performing assays using a colorimetric resonant optical biosensor (B. Lin, B.T. Cunningham, and P.Y. Li) September 4, 2007.
  29. 7,266,990 Flexural plate wave sensor and array (B.T. Cunningham and J.R. Williams), September 17, 2007.
  30. 7,292,336 Method and instrument for detecting biomolecular interactions (B.T. Cunningham and P.Y. Li) November 6, 2007.
  31. 7,298,477 Method and apparatus for detecting biomolecular interactions (B.T. Cunningham, P.Y. Li, and F. DeFilippi) November 20, 2007.
  32. 7,300,803 Label-free methods for performing assays using a colorimetric resonant reflectance optical biosensor (B. Lin, J. Pepper, B.T. Cunningham, J. Gerstenmaier, P.Y, Li, J. Qiu, and H. Pien) November 27, 2007.
  33. 7,300,814 Method for fabricating micro-mechanical devices (B.T. Cunningham and M.S. Weinberg) November 27, 2007.
  34. 7,301,628 Method and apparatus for detecting biomolecular interactions (B.T. Cunningham, P.Y. Li, and F. DeFilippi) November 27, 2007.
  35. 7,309,614 Self-referencing biodetection method and patterned bioassays (C. Baird, B.T. Cunningham, P. Li) December 18, 2007.
  36. 7,312,090 Label-free methods for performing assays using a colorimetric resonant reflectance optical biosensor (B. Lin, J. Pepper, B.T. Cunningham, J. Gerstenmaier, P. Li, J. Qiu, and H. Pien) December 25, 2007.
  37. 7,327,454 Method and apparatus for detecting biomolecular interactions (B.T. Cunningham, P.Y. Li, F, DeFilippi) February 5, 2008.
  38. 7,371,562 Guided mode resonant filter biosensor using a linear grating surface structure (B.T. Cunningham, J. Pepper, B. Lin, P. Li, J. Qiu, H. Pien) May 13, 2008.
  39. 7,422,891 Label-free high-throughput optical technique for detecting biomolecular interactions (B.T. Cunningham) September 9, 2008.
  40. 7,468,138 Flexural plate wave sensor (M.S. Weinberg, B.T. Cunningham, and E. Hildebrant) December 23, 2008.
  41. 7,479,404 Photonic crystal biosensor structure and fabrication method (B.T. Cunningham, I. Block, L. L-Y. Chan) January 20, 2009.
  42. 7,497,992 Detection of biochemical interactions on a biosensor using tunable filters and tunable lasers (B.T. Cunningham, P.Y. Li, C. Chang-Hasnain, C. Mateus) March 3, 2009.
  43. 7,521,769 Photonic crystal biosensor and fabrication method (B.T. Cunningham) April 21, 2009.
  44. 7,531,786 Photonic crystal sensors with integrated fluid containment structure (B.T. Cunningham and C.J. Choi) May 12, 2009.
  45. 7,534,578 Self-referencing biodetection method and patterned bioassays (C. Baird and B.T. Cunningham) May 19, 2009
  46. 7,575,939 Optical detection of label-free biomolecular interactions using microreplicated plastic sensor elements (B.T. Cunningham, J. Pepper, B. Lin, P. Li, H. Pien, and J. Qiu), August 18, 2009.
  47. 7,611,836 Method of making a plastic colorimetric resonant reflection biosensor on rigid surfaces (J. Qiu, P. Li, and B.T. Cunningham), November 3, 2009.
  48. 7,615,339 Method for producing a colorimetric resonant reflection biosensor on rigid surfaces (B.T. Cunningham and J. Qiu), November 10, 2009.
  49. 7,622,027 Biosensor electrophoresis (B.T. Cunningham) November 24, 2009.
  50. 5,399,897 Microstructure and method of making such structure (B.T. Cunningham and P.V. Richard), March 21, 1995
  51. 7,718,440 Method and apparatus for biosensor spectral shift detection, (H. Pien, W.C. Karl, D. Puff, P. Li, and B.T. Cunningham), May 18, 2010.
  52. 7,737,392 Photonic crystal sensors with integrated fluid containment structure, sample handling devices incorporating same, and used thereof for biomolecular interaction analysis, (B.T. Cunningham and C.J. Choi), June 15, 2010
  53. 7,742,662 Photonic crystal sensors with integrated fluid containment structure, (B.T. Cunningham) June 22, 2010.
  54. 7,756,365 Near ultraviolet-wavelength photonic-crystal biosensor with enhanced surface to bulk sensitivity ratio (B.T. Cunningham, N. Ganesh, and I.D. Block) July 13, 2010
  55. 7,768,640 Fluorescence detection enhancement using photonic crystal surfaces (B.T. Cunningham, N. Ganesh, P.C. Mathias, and I.D. Block) August 3, 2010.
  56. 7,790,406 Grating-based sensor combining label-free binding detection and fluorescence amplification and readout system for sensor (B.T. Cunningham, P.Y. Li, L.G. Liang, G. Jogikalmath) September 7, 2010.
  57. 7,854,505 Passive and active photonic crystal structures and devices (B.T. Cunningham and D.W. Dobbs) December 21, 2010.
  58. 7,863,052 Grating-based sensor combinign label-free binding detection and fluorescence amplification and readout system for sensor, (S.C. Schulz, B.T. Cunningham, L.G. Laing, P.Y. Li, B. Binder, G. Jogikalmath, and A. Borsody), January 4, 2011.
  59. 7,875,434 Label-free methods for performing assays using a colorimetric resonant reflectance optical biosensor, (B. Lin, B.T. Cunningham, P. Li), January 25, 2011.
  60. 7,869,032 Biosensors with Porous Dielectric Surface for Fluorescence Enhancement and Methods of Manufacture, (W. Zhang and B.T. Cunningham) January 11, 2011.
  61. 7,923,239 Guided mode resonant filter biosensor using a linear grating surface structure (B.T. Cunningham, P. Li, J. Qiu, and H. Pien), April 12, 2011.
  62. 7,927,789 Self-referencing biodetection method and patterned bioassays, (C. Baird, B.T. Cunningham, and P. Li), April 19, 2011.
  63. 7,935,520 Optical detection of label-free biomolecular interactions using microreplicated sensor elements (B.T. Cunningham, J. Pepper, B. Lin, P. Li, H. Pien, and J. Qiu), May 3, 2011.
  64. 7,960,170 Grating-based sensor combining label-free binding detection and fluorescence amplification and readout system for sensor (S.C. Schulz, B.T. Cunningham. L.G. Laing, P.Y. Li, B. Binder, G. Jogikalmath, A. Borsody, June 14, 2011.
  65. 7,961,315 Fluorescence detection enhancement using photonic crystal extraction (B.T. Cunningham, N. Ganesh, P.C. Mathias, and I.D. Block) June 14, 2011.
  66. 7,968,836 Photonic crystal sensors with integrated fluid containment structure, sample handling devices incorporating same, and uses thereof for biomolecular interaction analysis (B.T. Cunningham and C. Choi), June 28, 2011.
  67. 8,101,423 Label-free high-throughput optical technique for detecting bimolecular interactions (B.T. Cunningham, J. Pepper, B. Lin, P. Li) January 24, 2012.
  68. 8,247,240 Method and apparatus for biosensor spectral shift detection (H. Pien, W.C. Karl, D. Puff, P. Li, and B.T. Cunningham) August 21, 2012.
  69. 8,268.637 Label-free biosensors based upon distributed feedback laser (B.T. Cunningham and M. Lu) September 18, 2012.
  70. 8,298,780 Method of detection of changes in cells (R. Wagner, R. Fernandez, B.T. Cunningham, L. Laing) October 30, 2012.
  71. 8,344,333 Multi-color fluorescence enhancement from a photonic crystal surface (M. Lu, B.T. Cunningham, A. Pokhriyal) January 1, 2013.
  72. 8,384,892 Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy on optical resonator (e.g., photonic crystal) surfaces (B.T. Cunningham), February 26, 2013.
  73. 8,497,631 Polymer microcavity and microchannel devices and fabrication method (J.G. Eden, S.-J. Park, M. Lu, and B.T. Cunningham), July 30, 2013.
  74. 8,580,578 Optical detection of label-free biomolecular interactions using micro replicated plastic (B.T. Cunningham, J. Pepper, B Lin, P. Li, H. Pien, J. Qiu), November 12, 2013.
  75. 8,593,630 Discrete frequency spectroscopy and instrumentation (R. Bhargava and B.T. Cunningham), November 26, 2013.
  76. 8,593,630 Discrete frequency spectroscopy and instrumentation (R. Bhargava and B.T. Cunningham), November 26, 2013.
  77. 8,687,187 Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy on optical resonator (e.g. photonic crystal) surfaces (B.T. Cunningham), April 1, 2014.
  78. 8,864,542 Polymer microcavity and microchannel device and array fabrication method (J.E. Eden, S.-J. Park, M. Lu, and B.T. Cunningham), October 21, 2014.
  79. 8,947,656 Smartphone biosensor (B.T. Cunningham), February 3, 2015.
  80. 8,953,159 Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy nanodome biosensors and method of manufacturing the same (B.T. Cunningham, C.J. Choi, S.R. Watkins) February 10, 2015.
  81. 9,185,200 Smartphone Biosensor (B.T. Cunningham) November 10, 2015.
  82. 9,272,126 Photonic biosensors incorporated into tubing, methods of manufacture, and instruments for analyzing the biosensors (B.T. Cunningham, C.J. Choi, A.R. Watkins), March 1, 2016.
  83. 9,400,353 Silicon-based photonic crystal fluorescence enhancement and laser line scanning instrument (B.T. Cunningham, S. George, A. Pokhriyal, V. Chaudhery, and M. Lu), July 26, 2016.
  84. 9,478,713 Nanostructure material methods and devices (B.T. Cunningham, G.G. See, P. Trefonas, J.K Park, K. Deshpande, J. Zhang, and J. Joo), October 25, 2016.
  85. 9,829,435 External cavity laser biosensor arrangements, M. Lu, C. Ge, and B.T. Cunningham, November 28, 2017.
  86. 9,927,556 Nanostructure material methods and devices, (B.T. Cunningham G.G. See, P. Trefonas, J. Zhang, J.K. Park, K. Howard, K. Deshpane, K. Ewers), March 27, 2018.
  87. 10,605,735 Photonic resonator outcoupler microscopy (PROM), B.T. Cunningham, B.A. Harley, T. Marin, Y. Zhuo, J.S. Choi, March 31, 2020.
  88. 11,041,187 Photonic resonator absorption microscopy (PRAM) for digital resolution biomolecular diagnostics, B.T. Cunningham, B. Harley, S. Singamaneni, Y. Lu, Y. Zhuo, J. Choi, T. Marin, June 22, 2021.
  89. 11,150,131 Mobile biosensing instrument capable of multiple detection modalities, B.T. Cunningham and K.D. Long, October 19, 2021.
  90. 11,175,222 Integrated Spectroscopic Analysis System with Low Vertical Height for Measuring Liquid or Solid Assays, November 16, 2021.
  91. 11,591,640 Photonic Resonator Absorption Microscopy (PRAM) for Digital Resolution Biomolecular Diagnostics, February 28, 2023.
  92. 11,654,429 System for Rapid, Portable, and Multiplexed Detection and Identification of Pathogen Specific Nucleic Acid Sequences, May 23, 2023.